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IOTA 202 Methyl High Hydrogen Silicone Oil represents a specialized organosilicon fluid characterized by its significantly elevated reactive Si-H (silicon-hydrogen) bond content. With a hydrogen content of at least 1.55%, a viscosity ranging between 15-40 mm²/s at 25°C, and a density near 1.00 g/cm³, this clear oil offers a unique combination of reactivity and manageable fluidity. Its relatively low refractive index (1.390-1.410) and controlled volatile matter (1-4%) further define its physical profile.
The core strength of IOTA 202 lies in its reactivity. Under the influence of suitable metal salt catalysts, it readily undergoes reactions, notably forming durable, hydrophobic films at remarkably low temperatures. This fundamental property unlocks its primary application as a highly effective waterproofing agent. It imparts water repellency to an exceptionally wide range of substrates, including rubber, fabrics (natural and synthetic), glass, ceramics, paper, leather, various metals, cement, and marble. A simple application process creates an invisible, protective barrier.
Beyond waterproofing, IOTA 202 finds diverse roles:
Silicone Rubber Manufacturing: It serves as a crucial crosslinking agent in the production of addition-cure Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) and High-Consistency Rubber (HCR), contributing to the formation of the final elastomeric network and influencing properties like hardness and heat resistance.
Textile Finishing: Widely used as a key textile auxiliary, particularly in powder processing for fiber treatment. When formulated into emulsions, it can be synergistically combined with methyl hydroxy silicone oil emulsions. This combination delivers not only excellent water repellency to fabrics but crucially maintains breathability. It also enhances fabric performance by improving tear strength, abrasion resistance, soil release, hand feel, and sewing properties.
Construction & Ceramics: It's extensively employed in the synthesis of additives for building materials. A prominent example is its use in formulating ceramic antifouling agents, helping to create surfaces that resist staining and dirt accumulation.
Release & Processing Aids: It functions effectively as an anti-stick release agent for materials like paper and potentially plastics or metals during manufacturing processes. Its crosslinking ability also makes it valuable as a modifier in various polymer systems.
In essence, IOTA 202 Methyl High Hydrogen Silicone Oil is a foundational workhorse in industrial chemistry. Its high Si-H reactivity, enabling low-temperature film formation and efficient crosslinking, makes it indispensable for creating water-repellent surfaces across countless materials and as a critical component in silicone rubber production, advanced textile finishes, construction chemicals, and release applications. Its versatility stems directly from its controlled chemical structure and reactivity profile.